AtmelMSL4164LED電視機直接背光解決方案

LED驅動器.MSL4164具有20MHz SPI總線,每串LED的電流為100mA,電流精度和匹配度優(yōu)于3%,可驅動16x10個白光LED,16個器件級聯(lián)可驅動高達2560個白光LED.而MSL4163提供1MHz I2C串口.器件包括先進的PWM引擎,以及片上EEPROM等,主要用在電視和臺式電腦監(jiān)視器,醫(yī)療和工業(yè)儀表,汽車音/視頻顯示器.本文介紹了MSL4163/MSL4164主要特性,方框圖和典型應用電路,級聯(lián)連接電路.

The Atmel mSilica MSL4164 compact, high-power LED string driver uses internal current control MOSFETs to sink up to 100mA per string, with current accuracy and matching better than 3%. The MSL4164 drive 16 parallel strings of 10 white LEDs each, for a total of 160 white LEDs per device. Sixteen interconnected devices control up to 2560 white LEDs.

The MSL4164 features a 20MHz SPI bus, and the MSL4163 offers a 1MHz I2C serial interface. Both interfaces support video frame-by-frame LED string intensity control for up to 16 interconnected devices to allow active area dimming. The devices include an advanced PWM engine that easily synchronizes to a video signal, and per-string phase adjustment to reduce unwanted LCD artifacts such as motion blur. Additionally, an on-chip EEPROM allows the power-up defaults to be customized through the serial interface.

The MSL4163/4 adaptively control the DC-DC converters that power the LED strings, using Atmel’s Adaptive SourcePower? technology. These efficiency optimizers minimize power use, while maintaining LED current accuracy.

A unique combination of peak current controls and pulse width management offer simple, full- screen brightness control, versatile area dimming, and a consistent white point. One external resistor sets the global peak reference current for all LED strings, and global peak current fine-tuning is available through an 8-bit register. Global string drive pulse width is adjusted with an 8-bit global intensity register, and individual string pulse width is modulated with 12-bit registers.

The MSL4163/4 feature fault monitoring of open circuit, short circuit, loss of video sync, and over-temperature conditions, and provide a fault output to notify the system controller. Detailed fault status and control are available through the serial interface.

The MSL4163/4 are offered in 6 x 6 x 0.75mm, 40-pin TQFN packages and operate over a -40℃ to 85℃ temperature range.


MSL4163/MSL4164主要特性:

? 12-bit PWM String Dimming Operates at 240Hz

? Fast Serial Interfaces Support up to 16 Devices per Bus:

- MSL4164: 20MHz SPI

- MSL4163: 1MHz I2C

? 8-bit Adaptive Power Correction Maximizes Efficiency of up to Three String Power Supplies

? Drives 16 Parallel LED Strings of 10 White LEDs Each, for up to 2560 White LEDs per Serial Bus

? Supports Adaptive, Real-time Area Dimming for Highest Dynamic Range LCD TVs and Monitors

? Programmable String Phase Reduces Motion Blur

? Global Intensity Control via Serial Interface

? 100mA Peak, 60mA Average LED String Current

? Single Resistor Sets Peak Current for all LED Strings

? ±3% Current Accuracy and Current Balance

? Video Frame (Vsync) and Line (Hsync) Sync Inputs

? Sync Loss Detectors Optionally Disable LED Strings

? Multiple MSL4163/4s Share String Power Supplies and Automatically Negotiate the Optimum Supply Voltage

? EEPROM Allows Customized Power-on Defaults

? Less than 1μa LED String-off Leakage Current

? String Open Circuit and LED Short Circuit Detection with Adjustable Short Circuit Threshold

? Individual Fault Detection Enable for Each String

? Over-temperature Shutoff Protection

? -40℃ To +85℃ Operating Temperature Range

? 4kv HBM ESD Rated String Drive Outputs

MSL4163/MSL4164應用:

Long Life, Efficient LED Backlighting for:

? Televisions and Desktop Monitors

? Medical and Industrial Instrumentation

? Automotive Audio-visual Displays



圖1.MSL4163/MSL4164方框圖


圖2.MSL4163/MSL4164應用電路


圖3.MSL4164驅動16串160個白光LED(每串60mA)應用電路