TILM3466多路智能LED驅動器設計方案

TI公司的LM3466是多路LED系統的智能線性LED驅動器,它能自動均衡每路LED的電流,容易預設和細調LED串間的電流,室溫下的電流精度±1%,溫度范圍內的精度為±1.5%,如果某串LED開路,能維持不變的輸出功率,輸入電壓從6V到70V,主要用在街道照明和固態照明系統.本文介紹了LM3466主要特性,方框圖, 照明系統應用電路圖以及LM3466評估板參考設計電路圖,材料清單和連接框圖與PCB元件布局圖.

LM3466 Smart Linear LED Driver for Multi-Channel LED Systems The LM3466 integrates a linear LED driver for lighting systems which consist of multiple LED strings powered by a constant current power supply. It equalizes the current provided by the supply in a pre-set ratio for each active LED string, where an active string is a fully turned on LED string, regardless of the number of strings connected to the supply or the forward voltage of each LED string. If any LED string opens during operation, the LM3466 automatically equalizes the supply current through all of the remaining active LED strings. As a result, the overall brightness of the lighting system is maintained even if some LED strings open during operation.

The LM3466 lighting system is simple to design owing to a proprietary control scheme. To minimize the component count, the LM3466 integrates a 70V, 1.5A N-channel power MOSFET with a current limit of 2.06A. To add one more LED string to the system, only a single resistor, a capacitor, and a LM3466 are required. Other supervisory features of the LM3466 include under-voltage lock-out, fault reporting, thermal latch off, and thermal shutdown protection.

The LM3466 consists of only linear circuitry so that the EMI of the application circuit is not deteriorated. The LM3466 lighting system is EMI friendly if the constant current power supply used is complied to EMI standards. The LM3466 is available in the PSOP-8 exposed DAP package.

LM3466主要特性:

■ Easy to design and use for lighting systems consisting of multiple LED strings (support modular design)

■ Automatically equalizes the current of every active LED string, even the forward voltage of each string is different

■ Easy to pre-set and fine-tune current ratio among LED strings (e.g. color temperature adjustment or CRI enhancement)

■ ±1% current accuracy at room temperature and ±1.5% over temperature

■ Maintains constant output power if some strings open (inactive) by automatically equalizing the current of remaining active LED strings

■ Works with a constant current power supply (ac/dc or dc/ dc), and no communication to/from the constant current power supply is required

■ Operates with minimum voltage overhead to maximize power efficiency

■ Wide input voltage range from 6V to 70V

■ Fault status output

■ Thermal shutdown

■ Integrated 70V 1.5A MOSFET with 2.06A current limit

■ Maximum 70V per LED string, 20 LEDs

■ Linear circuitry does not deteriorate EMI

■ PSOP-8 exposed DAP package

LM3466應用:

■ Street lamps

■ Solid state lighting systems

圖1. LM3466方框圖

圖2. LM3466照明系統應用電路圖

LM3466演示板參考設計

This application note details the design of an LM3466 evaluation board that drives 5 LED strings, each of which consists of 14 LEDs. The input current IS (of the constant current power supply) is 1.75A such that the LED current is 0.35A per string.

The evaluation board schematic, PCB layout, Bill of Materials, and circuit design procedures are shown. Typical performance and operating waveforms are also provided for reference.

圖3.LM3466評估板電路圖

圖4.LM3466評估板連接框圖
LM3466評估板材料清單:


圖5.LM3466評估板PCB元件布局圖
詳情請見:
http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/snosb96a/snosb96a.pdf
和
http://www.ti.com/lit/an/snoa566/snoa566.pdf