電子類常用英漢對照詞典10

J

jaw鉗口

jerk transducer(sensor)加速度傳感器

jet orifice separator噴嘴分離器

jet recorder噴射式記錄儀

job作業

Jordan sunshine recorder暗筒日照計；喬唐日照計

journal軸頸

journal axis軸頸中心線

journal centre軸頸中心

joy stick操縱桿

junction class (of thermocouple)（熱電偶的）端的類型

junction style(of thermocouple)（熱電偶的）端的形式

junction type zinc oxide varstor結型氧化鋅電壓敏電阻器

K

Kaiser effect凱撒效應

karma foil卡瑪箔

Kelvin開爾文

Kelvin(double)bridge開爾文（雙臂）電橋

Kelvin temperature scale開氏溫標

Kew pattern barometer寇烏氣壓表

key in 鍵盤輸入

keyboard鍵盤

keyboard processor鍵盤處理器

keystone-type distortion梯形畸變

kinematic viscosity運動粘度

kinetic energy coefficient動能系數

knee point voltage拐點電壓

knife dege contact width刀子接觸寬度

knife edge curvature radius刀子曲率半徑

knife-edge pointer刀形指針

knives刀子

knives linear刀子聯線

Knoop hardness number努普硬度值

Knoop hardness penetrator努普硬度壓頭

knowledge acquisition知識獲取

knowledge aided protocol automation知識輔助協議自動化

knowledge base知識庫

knowledge base management system知識庫管理系統

knowledge engineering知識工程

knowledge inference知識推理

knowledge model知識模型

knowledge representation知識表達

Knudsen burette克努森滴定管

Knudsen pipette克努森移液管

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L

L graderL分級器

LaB6 cathode六硼化鑭陰極

label標號

labelling加標

laboratory reliability test實驗室可靠性試驗

laboratory salinometer實驗室鹽度計

ladder diagram梯形圖

lag compensation滯后補償

lag module滯后組件

lag network滯后網絡

lag-lead compensation滯后超前補償

Lagrangian method拉格朗日法

Laman spectrophotometer拉曼分光光度計

laminar low層流

laminated glass window層壓玻璃觀察窗

laminated magnet積層磁鐵

landing impact testing machine落錘式沖擊試驗機

Laplace transform拉普拉斯變換

Laplace-Gauss distribution拉普拉斯—高斯分布

large scale system大系統

large scale system cybernetics大系統控制論

large volume sampler大容量采水器

laser激光器

laser alignment instrument激光導向儀

laser anemometer激光風速計

laser atomizer激光原子化器

laser beam ionization激光電離

laser ceilometer激光測云儀

laser distance meter激光測距儀

laser ellipseness measuring instrument激光橢圓度測量儀

laser fluorescence detector激光熒光探測儀

laser geodynamic satellite（LAGEDS)激光測地衛星

laser gravimeter激光重力儀

laser inside diameter measuring instrument激光內徑測量儀

laser interferometer激光干涉儀

laser interferometry激光干涉測量

laser length measuring instrument激光式測長儀

laser level激光水準儀

laser microspectral analyzer激光顯微光譜分析儀

laser orientation instrument激光指向儀

laser outside diameter measuring instrument激光外徑測量儀

laser plummet激光垂準儀

laser printer激光印刷機

laser probe mass spectrometer激光探針質譜計

laser scatterometer激光散射計

laser sensor激光傳感器

laser spectrum radiator激光光譜輻射計

laser tachometer激光轉速儀

laser theodolite激光經緯儀

latent heat潛熱

lateral logger側向測井儀

lateral probe movement左右掃查

lateral scan左右掃查

lead capacitance接線電容

lead compensation超前補償

lead inductance接線電感

lead/lag module超前/滯后組件

lead module超前組件

lead network超前網絡

leading edge前緣

leading peak前伸峰

leak pressure泄漏壓力

leakage current screen泄漏電流屏蔽

leakage magnetic field漏磁場

leakage magnetic field inspection漏磁探傷法

leakage magnetic flow detector漏磁探傷儀

leakage resistance漏電阻

least-squares line最小二乘直線

least-squares linearity最小二乘線性度

length長度 length control device定長裝置

length of a scale division標度分格間距；分格（度）長度

lengthy bellows長波紋管

lens micrometer透鏡測微器

level水準儀；水準器；水準泡；級；電平；物位

level recorder電平記錄儀

level transducer(sensor)物位傳感器

leve-braked motor杠桿式制動電動機

lever-type vibrograph杠桿式測振儀

library程序庫

library searching譜庫檢索

life壽命

life of X-ray tubeX射線管壽命試驗

lift of hydrofoil水翼升力

lift-drag of towed vehicle拖曳體升阻比

lift-off effect提高效應

ligand chromatography配位體色譜法

light button光按鈕

light digital logging instrument輕便數字測井儀

lightning閃電

limit alarm sensor極限報警檢測器

limit equivalent conductance極限當量電導

limit frequency極限頻率

limit of detection檢測限

limit of intrinsic error基本誤差限

limit resolution極限分辨率

limit switch限位開關

limited breathing enclosure限制通氣外殼

limited current極限電流

limiting availability極限可用度

limiting control極限控制

limiting effective wavelength極限有效波長

limiting operationg condition極限工作條件

limiting temperature極限溫度

limiting vacuum極限真空度

limiting value for operation工作極限值

limiting value for storage貯存極限值

limiting value for transport運輸極限值

limits of error誤差（極）限

limits of operating error工作誤差根限

line線路

line-at-time printer行式印刷機[打印機]；一次一行印刷機

line-by-line scanning面掃描

line coupler線路耦合器

line focus線焦點

line frame線路幀

line pair線對

line printer行式打印機[印刷機]；一次一行印刷機

line protocol線路協議

line scanning線掃描

line sensitivity線靈敏度

line strain線應變

line to line resolution線分辨力

line turnaround線路換向

line voltage regulation電源電壓調整率

linear absorption coefticient線性吸收系數

linear acceleration線加速度

linear acceleration transducer[sensor]線加速度傳感器

linear array線陣

linear control system線性控制系統

linear control system theory線性控制系統理論

linear conversion線性轉換

linear dispersion線色散

linear displacement線位移

linear displacement grating直線位移光柵

linear dual slope type線性雙斜型

linear electric actuator電子直線加速器

linear location線定位

linear motion valve直行程閥

linear optimal control system線性最優控制系統

linear prediction線性預報

linear programming線性規劃

linear ramp type線性斜坡型

linear range線性范圍

linear scale線性標度

linear system線性系統

linear system simulation線性系統仿真

linear thermistor線性熱敏電阻器

linear thermodilatometry線膨脹法

linear time-invariant control system線性定常控制系統

linear time-varying control system線性時變控制系統

linear velocity線速度

linear vilocity transducer[sensor]線速度傳感器

linear visous damping線性粘性阻尼

linear viscous damping coefficient線性粘性阻尼系數

linearity線性度

linearity error線性度誤差

linearity of amplifier放大器線性；垂直線性

linearity of time base時基線性

linearization線性化

linearization technique線性化方法

linearized model線性化模型

lineman's spectrometer攜帶式光譜儀

linescan線掃描曲線

link resistance跨線電阻

linkage鍵接

linkage editor連接編輯程序

linked-scanning聯動掃描

liquid chromatograph液相色譜儀

liquid chromatograph-mass spectrometer(LC-MS)液相色譜—質譜聯用儀

liquid chromatograph-mass spectrometer interface;LC-MS interface 液相色譜—質譜聯用儀接口

liquid chromatography液相色譜法

liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry(LC-MS)液相色譜—質譜法

liquid column(of liquid-inglass thermometer)（玻璃溫度的）液柱

liquid columnm manometer液柱壓力計

liquid crystal thermometer液晶溫度計

liquid densitometer液體密度計

liquid density transducer[sensor]液體密度傳感器

liquid displacement system液體置換系統

liquid displacement displacement technique液體置換法

liquid filled case充液壓力表

liquid-in-glass thermoneter玻璃溫度計

liquid junction potential液接電位

liquid-liquid cromatography液液色譜法

liquid phase loading液相載荷量

liquid pressure recovery factor液體壓力恢復系數

liquid refraction meter標尺折光儀

liquid selaed drum gas flowmeter液封轉筒式氣體流量計

liquid-solid chromatography液固色譜法

liquid surface acoustical holgraphy液面聲全息

liquid thermometer液體溫度表

liquid thermostatic bath液體恒溫槽

liquid visual expansion coefficient液體視膨脹系數

list表

list processing表處理

listener收聽站

lithium chloride humidity-dependent resistor氯化鋰顯敏電阻器

live time活時間

load負荷

load amplitude負荷幅

load cell稱重[負載]傳感器

load regulation負載調整率

loading error負載誤差

loading system加荷系統

local area network(LAN)局域網

local asymptotic stability局部漸近穩定性

local automation局部自動化

local controller局部控制者

local data base局部數據庫

local decision mader局部決策者

local feedback局部反饋

local lightning counter局地閃電計數器

local magnetization局部磁化

Local Operating Net Works;LON WorksLON Works總線;局部操作網絡

local optimum局部最優

local stability局部穩定性

location counter位置計數器

lock-out submersible可出艙潛水的潛水器

lock signal鎖信號

log magnitude-frequency characteristics對數幅頻特性

log magnitude-phase diagram對數幅相圖

log phase-frequency characteristics對數相頻特性

logarithmic amplifier對數放大器

logarithmic decrement對數衰減

logarithmic gain對數增益

logger測井儀器

logging recorder測井記錄儀

logging tool下井儀器

logic control邏輯控制

logical address邏輯地址

logical control邏輯控制

logical model邏輯模型

logical ring邏輯環

long distance water level recorder遙測水位計

long period seismograph長周期地震儀

long-radius nozzle長徑噴嘴

long term running test長期運轉試驗

longitudinal magnetization縱向磁化

longitudinal magnetizing ampere turn縱向磁化安匝數

longitudinal resolution縱向分辨力 l

ongitudinal wave縱波

longitudinal wave probe縱波探頭

longitudinal wave technique縱波法

look-at-me(LAM)請求注意

look-at-me line請求注意線；L線

look-at-me requestLAM要求]

look-at-me signal請求注意信號；L信號

loop galanometer回線式振動子

loopback checking回送檢驗

loudenss contours等響曲線

ludness響度

loudness level響度極

low altitude sonde低空探空儀

low cost autonation低成本自動化

low e.m.f.potentiometer低電位電位差時

low electron energy diffractometer(LEED)低能電子衍射儀

low frequency fatigue testing machine低頻疲勞試驗機

low limiting control下限控制

low noise valve低噪聲閥

low-recovery valve低壓力恢復閥

low speed balancing低速平衡

low-speed magneto synchronous motor永磁式低速同步電動機

low temperature humidity chamber低溫恒溫恒濕箱

low temperature strain gauge低溫應變計

low temperature test低溫試驗

low-temperature test chamber低溫試驗箱

low temperature testing machine低溫試驗機

low temperature thermistor低溫熱敏電阻器

low-temperature treatment低溫處理

low tension loop低壓回路

low voltage terminal低壓端

low water低潮

lower actual measuring range value實際測量范圍下限值

lubricator注油器

luminance transducer[sensor]亮度傳感器

luminous flux光通量

luminous intensity發光強度

lysimeter滲水測定器

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M

MA-scopeMA型顯示

Mach number馬赫數

machine code機器代碼

machine intelligence機器智能

machine language機器語言

machine type rock ore densimeter機械式巖礦密度儀

macro analysis常量分析

macro instruction宏指令

macro-economic model宏觀經濟模型

macro-economic system宏觀經濟系統

macroassembly language宏匯編語言

magnet磁鐵

magnet assembly磁體

magnet dynamic instrument磁式動態儀器

magnetic analyzer磁分析器

magnetic balance磁秤

magnetic card磁卡

magnetic core磁心

magnetic damper磁性阻尼器

magnetic deflection磁偏轉

magnetic detector for lightning currents閃電電流磁檢示器

magnetic disc磁盤

magnetic domain attachment磁疇附件

magnetic drum磁鼓

magnetic field磁場

magnetic field meter磁場計

magnetic field strength transducer[sensor]磁場強度傳感器

magnetic flaw detection ink磁懸液

magnetic flow transducer磁性流量傳感器

magnetic flux transducer[sensor]磁通傳感器

magnetic grating displacement transducer磁柵式位移傳感器

magnetic induced polariaxtion instrument磁激電儀

magnetic locator磁定位器

magnetic logger磁測井儀

magnetic oxygen transducer[sensor]磁式氧傳感器

magnetic particle磁粉

magnetic particle inspection磁粉探傷機 magnetic potentiometer磁位計

magnetic prospecting instrument磁法勘探儀器 magnetic(quantity)transducer[sensor]磁（學量）傳感器

magnetic resistivity instrument磁電阻率儀

magnetic resistor磁敏電阻器

magnetic rotaion comparison磁旋比

magnetic scale width meter[gauge]磁柵式寬度計

magnetic screen[shield]磁屏蔽

magnetic sensor磁傳感器

magnetic separator磁性分選儀

magnetic storage磁存儲器

magnetic susceptibility logger磁化率測井儀

magnetic tape磁帶

magnetic tape unit磁帶機

magnetic widn磁風

magnetization method磁化方法

magnetizer充磁機

magnetizing磁化

magnetizing assembly磁化裝置

magnetizing coil磁化線圈

magnetizing current磁化電流

magnetizing time磁化時間

magneto electric balance電磁天平

magneto sensor磁敏元件

magnetoelastic effect壓磁效應

magnetoelastic force transducer磁彈性式力傳感器

magnetoelastic rolling force measuring instrument磁彈性式軋制力測量儀 magnetoelastic tensiometer磁彈性式張力計

magnetoelastic torque measuring instrument磁彈性式轉矩測量儀

magnetoelastic torque transducer磁彈性式轉矩傳感器

magnetoelastic weighing cell磁彈性式稱重傳感器

magnetoelectric phase difference torque measuring instrument 磁電相位差式轉矩測量儀

magnetoelectric phase difference torque transducer磁電相位差林轉矩傳感器 magnetoelectric tachometer磁電式轉速表

magnetoelectric tachometric transducer磁電式轉速傳感器

magnetoelectric velocity measuring instrument磁電工速度測量儀

magnetoelectric velocity transducer磁電式速度傳感器

magnetometer磁強計；磁力儀

magneto-optical effect magnetometer磁阻磁強計

magnetoresistive magentomenter磁致伸縮磁力儀

magnetostriction testing meter磁致伸縮測試儀

magnetostrictive transducer磁致伸縮振動器

magnetreater磁處理機

magentrol磁放大器

magnification放大倍率

magnitude-frequency characteristics幅頻特性

magnitude margin幅值裕度；幅值裕量

magnitude-phase characteristics幅相特性

main axle of penetrator壓頭主軸

main storage主存儲器

main valve主閥

maintainalbility可維修性；可維護性；維修性；維修度

maintenance維修；維護

maintenance test維護試驗

major loop主回路

management decision管理決策

management information system(MIS)管理信息系統

management level管理級

management science管理科學

manager管理站

Manchester encoding曼徹斯特編碼

mandatory standard強制性標準

manipulated variable操縱變量

man-machice communication人機通信

man-machine coordination人機控制

man-machine coordination人機協調

man-machine interaction人機交互

man-machine interface人機界面

man-machine system人機系統

manned submersible載人潛水器

manometer壓力計

manual control手動控制

manual data input programming手動數據輸入編程；人工數據輸入編程

manual operating device手動裝置

manual operating mode手動運轉方式

manual scanning手動掃查

manual station手動操作器

manufacturing automation protocol(MAP)制造自動化協議；生產自動化協議

manufacturing message service(MMS)加工制造報文服務

mapping頁面尋址；面分布圖

marine barometer船用氣壓表

marine digital seismic apparatus海洋數字地震儀

marine flux-gate magnetometer海洋地球物理勘探

marine gravimeter海洋重力儀

marine gravimeteric survey海洋重力測量

marine instrument船用儀器儀表

marine optical pumping magnetometer海洋光泵磁力儀

marine proton gradiometer海洋質子梯度儀

marine proton magnetometer海洋質子磁力儀

marine proton precession magnetometer海洋質子磁力儀

marine seismic prospectiong海洋地震勘探

marine seismic streamer海洋地奪電纜；拖纜；漂浮電纜

marine vibrating-string gravimeter海洋振弦重力儀 mark標志

mark of conformity合格標志

marking標志

marking of an instrument for explosive atmosphere防爆儀表標志

mass質量

mass absorption coefficient質量吸收系數

mass analyzed ion kinetic energy spectrometer(MIKES)質量分析離子動能譜儀

mass analyzer質量分析器

mass centering質量定心

mass centering machine質量定心機

mass chromatography(MC)質量色譜法

mass decade range十倍質量程

mass discrimination effect質量歧視效應

mass dispersion質量色散

mass flow computer質量流量計算機

mass flow-rate質量流量

mass flow rate senstive detector質量流量敏感型檢測器

mass fragmentography(MF)質量碎片譜法

mass indicator質量指示器

mass number質量數

mass peak質量峰

mass range質量范圍

mass scanning質量掃描

mass spectrograph質譜儀

mass spectrometer質譜計

mass spectometric analysis質譜法

mass spectrometry(MS)質譜學；質譜法

mass spectrometry-mass spectrometry(MS-MS)質譜-質譜法

mass spectroscope質譜儀器

mass spectroscopy質譜學

mass spectrum質譜

mass-spring system質量彈簧系統

mass stability質量穩定性

mass storage大容量存儲器；海量存儲器

mass-to-charge ratio質荷比

master file主文卷

master/slave discrimination主從鑒別；主副鑒別

master station主站

master viscometer標準粘度計

material measure實體量器

material processibility材料工藝性能

material tesing machine材料試驗機

mathematical model數學模型

mathematical similarity數學相似

mathematical simulation數字仿真

matrix correction基本修正

matrix effect基體效應

matrix printer點陣印刷機；點陣打印機

Mattauch-Herzog geometry(mass spectrograph)馬-赫型雙聚焦質譜法

max allowable continuous working current最大允許連續工作電流

max deflection of linearity最大線性偏轉

maximum acceleration最大加速度

maximum allowde deviation最大允許扁差

maximum ballistic scanning最大沖擊拂掠

maximum capacity最大稱量

maximum cyclic load最大循環負荷

maximum cyclic stress最大循環應力

maximum displacement最大位移

maximum excitation最大激勵

maximum floating voltage最大浮置電壓

maximum flow-rate最大流量

maximum load of the test最大試驗負荷

maximum load of the testing machine試驗機最大負荷

maximum operating pressure differential最大工作壓差

maximum operationg water depth最大工作（水）深度

maximum output inductance最大輸出電感

maximum output resistance最大輸出電阻

maximum overshoot最大超調量

maximum peneration power最大穿透力

maximum power supply voltage最高電源電壓

maximum principle極大值原理；最大值原理

maximum profit programming最大利潤規劃

maximum rated circumferential magnetizing current 額定周向磁化電流；最大周向磁化電流

maximum rated force under sinusoidal conditions正弦態最大激振力

maximum revolutions of output shaft輸出軸最大轉數

maximum scale value標度終點值

maximum sound pressure level of microphone傳聲器最高聲壓級

maximum strain最大應變

maximum temperature最高溫度

maximum thermometer最高溫度計；最高溫度表

maximum transverse load最大橫向負荷

maximum velocity最大速度

maximum wind speed最大風速

maximum working pressure(MWP)最大工作壓力

McLeod vacuum gauge麥氏真空計

mean availability平均軸就流體速度

mean dynamic pressure in a cross-section橫截面內的平均動壓

(mean) effective mavelength（平均）有效波長

mean flow-rate平均流量

mean life平均壽命

mean linear velocity of mobile phase流動相平均線速

mean load平均負荷

mean repair time(MRT)平均修理時間

mean squared spectral density均方譜密度

mean strain平均應變

mean stress平均應力

mean time between failures(MTBF)平均失效間隔時間

mean time to failure(MTTF)平均失效前時間

mean time to restoration平均體膨脹系數

meantime auto-spectrometer同時式自動光譜儀

(measurable)quantity(可測的）量

measurand被測量

measured object被測對象

measured quantiry被測量

(measure)target（被測）目標 measured value被測值

measured variable被測變量

measurement測量

measurement hardware測量硬件

measurement of directional response pattern指向性響應圖案測量

measurement of exciting force激振力的測量

measurement of vibration quantity振動量的測量

measurement procedure測量步驟

measurement signal測量信號

measurement standand測量標準（器）

measurement time測量時間

measuring amplifier測量放大器

measuring bridge測量電橋

measuring current transformer測量用電流互感器

measuring distance測量距離

measuring element(of an electro-mechanical measuring instrument) （電-機械測量儀表的）測量機構

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measuring equipment測量裝置；測量設備

measuring hole測量孔

measuring indication system測量指示裝置

measuring instrument測量（儀器）儀表；測量器具

measuring instrument with circuit control device帶有電路控制器件的測量儀表 measuring junction測量端區

measuring microphone測試傳聲器

measuring plane測量平面

measuring point for the humidity濕度測定點

measuring point for the temperature溫度測定點

(measuring)potentiometer（測量）電位差計

measuring range測量范圍

measuring range higher limit測量范圍上限值

measuring range lower limit測量范圍下限值

measuring section測量段

measuring spark gap測量球隙

measuring system測量系統

measuring terminal測量端

measuring time測量時間

(measuring)transducer（測量）傳感器

measuring transducer(with electrical output)（電量輸出）測量變換器

measuring voltage transformer測量用電壓互感器

mechanical bathythermograph(MBT)機械式深溫計

mechanical hygrometer機械濕度計

mechanical impedance機械阻抗

mechanical properties機械性能

mechanical quantity機械量

mechanical quantity transducer[sensor]力學量傳感器

mechanical regulator機械穩速器

mechanical resonance機械共振

mechanical resonance frequency of the moving element運動部件機械共振頻率

mechanical resonance frequency of the moving element suspension 運動部件懸掛機械共振頻率

mechanical runout機械脫出

mechanical sensor力敏元件

mechanical shock機械沖擊

mechanical strain機械應變

mechanical structure type transducer[sensor]結構型傳感器

mechanical test機械性能試驗

mechanical testing machine機械式試驗機

mechanical top-loading balance機械式上皿天平

mechanical vibration(機械）振動

mechanical vibrator機械振動器

mechanical vibraometer機械測振儀

mechanical zero機械零位

mechanical zero adjuxter機械零位調節器

mechanism model機理模型

medium temperature strain gauge中溫應變計（片）

mel美（音調的單位）

melted quartz cqpacitor熔融石英電容器

melting heat熔解熱

melting point熔解點

melting point type disposable fever thermeometer熔點型消耗式溫度計

memory存儲器

memory protection存儲保護

Mendeleev weighing門捷列夫稱量法

meniscus彎月面

menu selection mode選單選擇式；菜單選擇式

meroury barometer水銀氣壓表

mercury drop amplitude汞滴振幅

mercury motor meter水銀電機式儀表

mercury pool electrode示池電極

mercury thermoneter水銀溫度表

message報文

message mode報文方式

message switching報文交換

messenger使錘

metal base indicated electrode金屬基指示電極

metal-ceramic X-ray tube金屬陶瓷X射線管

metal-insoluble salt indicated electrode金屬-難溶鹽指示電極

metal-oxide gas transducer[sensor]金屬氧化物氣體傳感器

metal-oxide humidity transducer[sensor]金屬氧化物濕度傳感器

metal-spring gravimeter金屬彈簧重力儀

metallic material testing machine金屬材料試驗機

metallurgical automation冶金自動化

metastable dceomposition亞穩分解

metastable defocussing亞穩去聚焦

metastable ion亞穩離子

metastable scanning亞穩掃描

meteorograph氣象計

meteorological instrument氣象儀器

meteorological observation氣象觀測

meteorological radar氣象雷達

meteorological rocket氣象火箭

meteorological satellite氣象衛星

meteorological tower氣象塔

meter計；表

meter electrodes測量電極

meter flow-rate儀表流量

meter for testing constant current fluxreset curve恒流磁通回歸曲線測試儀

meter tube(of an electromagnetic flowmeter)（電磁流量計的）測量管

meter wheel繩索記數器

meter with maximum demand indicator最大需量電度表

meters(for the measurement of the volume of fluids)（測量流體體積的）儀表

meters for measuring amplitude by a reading microscope讀數顯微鏡測振幅法

method for measuring amplitude by a wedge gauge量楔測振幅法

method of coreection校正方法

method of electron diffraction電子衍射法

method of field emission microscope(FEM)場發射顯微鏡法

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